Wed 20 Dec 2006
We were having dinner last night — cod, potato and chorizo stew — and drinking a bottle of the Silverado Vineyards “Vineburg” Chardonnay 2005, Carneros (about $30), an absolutely lovely, pure and eloquent expression of the grape. As we often do when we spend an hour or so with a bottle of wine, we talked about it, how it evolved in the glass, its virtues and defects (this had no defects) and about, in this case, how the chardonnays we love — balancing spicy fruity richness with minerally and acidic elegance — aren’t the ones that win top scores and prizes.
Then LL said, “As far as I’m concerned, this is white wine. This is what white wine should be. Chardonnay is the stake in the ground.”
I was stunned, not only because I wished I had thought of that phrase but because of the boldness of the assertion. Chardonnay is the stake in the ground! 
“But what,” I said, “about riesling and sauvignon blanc and chenin blanc? They can make great wines.”
“Yes,” she said, “I know that. But there’s a greatness in the best chardonnays that’s better than anything else in other white wines. And it’s the same thing for cabernet sauvignon. Cabernet is the stake in the ground for red wine.”
“But — pinot noir! Isn’t pinot noir the Holy Grail of red wines? We love pinot noir!”
“How many pinots do we try that are really great, I mean, intense and pure and classic? Maybe one out of 20. And two out of three of those come from Burgundy. And they’re still pretty light. Why should we celebrate pinot noir just because it’s so finicky that making a great wine from it is some sort of miracle. Wait, I know, you’re going to mention syrah and merlot, yes, those are capable of being made into great wine. But the most consistently great red wine, the most dependably great red wines are based on cabernet sauvignon. It’s the — ”
“Right, I know, the stake in the ground.” 
I thought all day about what LL said last night. Could it be true that chardonnay and cabernet sauvignon grapes possess a deeper, more dimensional quality of power and potential than other grapes? When I think of the greatest white and red wines I have tasted in my career as a wine-writer, I have to admit that most of them have been chardonnays and cabernets, or at least blends that contain cabernet sauvignon.
Yes, of course I can think of instances of wines made from other grapes that were sublime:a barrel-sample of Chateau Petrus 1998 (which will be immortal) in December 1999; it’s 100 percent merlot, the greatest merlot wine in the world. And on that same trip to France, in Burgundy now, standing in the cold damp cellar at Domaine Roumier tasting Chambolle-Musigny “Les Amoureuses” 1998 out of the barrel, a pinot noir that seemed lifted directly from the dirt and soil and sub-strata of the vineyard. A Barbaresco 1961 made by Angelo Gaja’s father, tasted at 30 years old. The Savennnieres-Coulee de Serrant 2000 of Nicholas Joly. A Hermitage La Chapelle 1949 tasted in 1989. But those are special instances and special wines.
So, I wonder, is there not dignity and nobility about the greatest wines made from chardonnay and cabernet sauvignon grapes, not merely dignity and nobility but consistent dignity and nobility, a consistently historical living up to potential that other grapes and wines, however fine they may frequently (or rarely) be, cannot match with such an awe-inspiring combination of insouciance and confidence?
Perhaps so. Perhaps I’m waffling on this issue.
Let me know about where you would drive that stake in the ground.
The image of chardonnay grapes is copyright Vivai Cooperativi Rauscedo, Italy.
The image of cabernet sauvignon grapes is from http://www.winegeeks.com.
December 20th, 2006 at 3:54 pm
What is it with women these days? Give them a few good bottles to sip, daintily, and they have to get all uppity, like they know what they’re talking about. And then there’s that cutting-to-the-chase thing that they excell at. Pretty soon they’ll be telling us points don’t matter! Where will it end?
December 20th, 2006 at 6:33 pm
As you can tell, LL likes wine that’s real and authentic and cuts a swath.
December 20th, 2006 at 6:46 pm
I’d take the leap and make the analogy to you but, gosh, that would be pandering.
December 20th, 2006 at 7:53 pm
I blush.
December 20th, 2006 at 8:56 pm
Let me be as uppity as possible. There were many years after the advent in the late 70s of the California full-throttle oak horrors (followed by the Australian horrors) that I could not be in the same room with a chardonnay other than Chablis, the real goods.
Since these were beyond my quotidian means, SB or blends became Chablis subs. So, you get the idea about my point of departure, my stake, so to speak, in the ground. Thankfully, there are now a few splendid American chardonnays that can happily share my table, including the Silverado Vineburg, Morgan Metallico, Cakebread, Talbott. The Wine Spectator curse may be diminishing(no joke–if you smoke cigars AND drink wine, what can you expect?).
December 20th, 2006 at 9:22 pm
When you’re not anthropomorphisizing fruit, you write some pretty good stuff.
On topic, I’d watch out for Grenache and Viognier.
But my favorite steak in the ground, or anywhere else, is ribeye for sure.
And I dig uppity chicks – don’t ever change LL!
December 20th, 2006 at 11:07 pm
Jefe, Gracias.
Right on steak. Our favorite,too. But,the stake in the ground bit…
If we let a ribeye get any closer to the ground then eyelevel (5’6″ +-), we’d never have one to enjoy with the cab, zin, shiraz or grenache (had a good cheap Spanish one tonight with a pork chop , and a nice cheap primativo). The pups would have smiles, tho. Have we changed the subject?
Have we changed the subject?
LL
December 20th, 2006 at 11:21 pm
OKOKOKOKOK, can’t help the anthropomorphizing, i was raised on poems and fairy tales. but many thanks. Grenache, yes, it’s now the majority grape in most of the best Chateauneuf-du-Papes. But Viognier, I don’t know. the only good stuff comes from about half an acre in the northern Rhone and has to be drunk by the second year; are these criteria for greatness?
And dogs! well, hell, LL and I can talk about dogs till the cows come home!
December 21st, 2006 at 4:09 pm
hi LL – that’s true, our Nacha would have her way with it too. (One time a little spaghetti was spilled near the dining room table – she naturally cleaned up the spill immediately – and dutifully showed up in that exact spot every night in case another such opportunity presented itself..:)
hi FK – Viognier only because it was once something of a lost varietal and is making such a great resurgence. I hope to change your mind about it one day!
cheers and have a happy! – j
December 21st, 2006 at 4:46 pm
FK, maybe you should give LL a regular column here. She’s smart, she’s sassy, she doesn’t smoke cigars.
I’m starting to get that Astaire/Rogers vibe…you know, you give her sex and she gives you class. Or did I just mix that up?
December 21st, 2006 at 4:53 pm
With the caveat that I’m not an enologist or even very good at chemistry, I would say cab and chard are the two most malleable wines—but in the same way steel is malleable. There’s an underlying physiologic stability to the vines and the juice that allows winemakers to do all kinds of things—pruning, water stress, ML, oak, yeast strains, adding water—to the wines that change them but without killing their essential complexity. The flip side is that there are a lot of awful, horrible chards and cabs as well.
December 21st, 2006 at 5:26 pm
Fredric, I agree with RFS the two grapes mentioned are, in my opinion, the two most manipulated grapes of all of the varietals. Would you agree or disagree? And wouldn’t the stake in the ground be driven near a true form of the grape. I give you LL did mention Chablis which I would like to see the stake driven near. But California Cabernet these days, huge, sweet I am not sure about that one. As always, very thought provoking.
December 22nd, 2006 at 8:50 am
First, Terence, when LL came to town in mid 1990, I had been writing a weekly wine column for six years, and it was read nationally on the Scripps Howard news wire; pretty heady stuff. Tasting wine with LL however changed how I thought about wine and wrote about it. She has an excellent palate (thought she deprecates that and her knowledge) and sees a bottle of wine both as an individual construct and in the context of its making. The way she talked about wine as we would be having a bottle with dinner — its qualities and its culture — influenced me a great deal.
Second, RFS and Mike, yes, the malleability of chardonnay and cabernet is the blessing and curse of those grapes. I like RFS’s phrase “underlying physiologic stability,” that’s a perfect summation of the inherent strengths of these grapes, but again yes the manipulations wrought upon them have produced as many grotesqueries as the Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters. Pinot noir too suffers greatly from such depredations.
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